• Overview
    • Scam Map
    • Kill Chain
Recents

    Conversations will appear here

Technique

Influence Operation

Also known as: Disinformation Campaign, Information Operation, Coordinated Inauthentic Behavior, MDM Campaign, Computational Propaganda

DELIVERYMANIPULATIONEXPLOITATION

Coordinated campaigns using disinformation, misinformation, and synthetic media to manipulate public perception, erode trust, and prime consumers for scams through fake narratives, deepfake celebrity endorsements, and emotionally charged content spread via social media.

Common attack flows

How it fits in a scam

This technique shows up duringDELIVERY

Before

  • Deepfake Celebrity EndorsementDELIVERY
  • Group HijackingMANIPULATION
  • Account RepurposingMANIPULATION
  • AstroturfingMANIPULATION
  • +2 more

After

This is often where the scam ends.

Defense

How to defend against this

How to spot it

  • Emotionally charged headlines designed to provoke fear or anger or urgency
  • Vague assertions lacking specific evidence or named sources
  • Celebrity endorsements for health or crypto products - verify independently
  • Content urging immediate action without time to verify
  • Accounts with AI-generated profile pictures or unusual posting patterns
  • Stories not covered by multiple reputable news sources
  • URLs mimicking legitimate news sites with slight variations
  • Images or videos that fail reverse image search verification

Further reading

  • CrowdStrike

    Definitions, techniques, consumer protection

  • CISA

    Official US guidance on foreign influence operations

  • Malwarebytes

    MDM definitions and organizational guidance

  • European Parliament

    10-step consumer protection guide

  • BBB

    AI celebrity impersonation scams

  • McAfee

    Deepfake celebrity fraud examples

Related techniques

Same stage

  • Phishing Email
  • Smishing
  • Vishing
  • Deepfake Voice Call
  • Extended Trust Building
  • +40 more